You can authenticate with Google to create your own instance of the Google Drive element through the UI or through APIs. Once authenticated, Google Drive can use the element instance to access the different functionalities offered by the Google Drive platform.
Authenticate Through the UI
Use the UI to authenticate with Google Drive and create an element instance. Because you authenticate with Google Drive via OAuth 2.0, all you need to do is add a name for the instance. After you create the instance, you'll log in to Google Drive to authorize Cloud Elements access to your account. For more information about authenticating an element instance, see Authenticate an Element Instance (UI).
After successfully authenticating, we give you several options for next steps. Make requests using the API docs associated with the instance, map the instance to a virtual data resource, or use it in a formula template.
Authenticate Through API
Authenticating through API is a multi-step process that involves:
- Getting a redirect URL. This URL sends users to the vendor to log in to their account.
- Authenticating users and receiving the authorization grant code. After the user logs in, the vendor makes a callback to the specified url with an authorization grant code.
- Authenticating the element instance. Using the authorization code from the vendor, authenticate with the vendor to create an element instance at Cloud Elements.
Getting a Redirect URL
Use the following API call to request a redirect URL where the user can authenticate with the API provider. Replace {keyOrId}
with the element key, googledrive
.
GET /elements/{keyOrId}/oauth/url?apiKey=<api_key>&apiSecret=<api_secret>&callbackUrl=<url>
Query Parameters
Query Parameter | Description |
---|---|
apiKey | The key obtained from registering your app with the provider. This is the OAuth Client ID that you recorded in API Provider Setup. |
apiSecret | The secret obtained from registering your app with the provider. This is the OAuth Client Secret that you recorded in API Provider Setup. |
callbackUrl | The URL that will receive the code from the vendor to be used to create an element instance. This is the Callback URL that you noted at the end of API Provider Setup. |
Example cURL
curl -X GET
-H 'Content-Type: application/json'
'https://api.cloud-elements.com/elements/api-v2/elements/googledrive/oauth/url?apiKey=fake_api_key&apiSecret=fake_api_secret&callbackUrl=https://www.mycoolapp.com/auth'
Example Response
Use the oauthUrl
in the response to allow users to authenticate with the vendor.
{
"oauthUrl": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth?access_type=offline&approval_prompt=force&client_id=fake_api_key&redirect_uri=https://www.mycoolapp.com/auth&response_type=code&scope=https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive&state=googledrive",
"element": "googledrive"
}
Authenticating Users and Receiving the Authorization Grant Code
Provide the response from the previous step to the users. After they authenticate, Google Drive provides the following information in the response:
- code
- state
Response Parameter | Description |
---|---|
code | The Authorization Grant Code required by Cloud Elements to retrieve the OAuth access and refresh tokens from the endpoint. |
state | A customizable identifier, typically the element key (googledrive ) . |
error
instead of the code
parameter. In this case, your application can handle the error gracefully.Authenticating the Element Instance
Use the /instances
endpoint to authenticate with Google Drive and create an element instance. If you are configuring events, see the Events section.
To create an element instance:
Construct a JSON body as shown below (see Parameters):
{ "element": { "key": "googledrive" }, "configuration": { "oauth.api.secret": "84_-gkk6tCz5MkDVceY542Ql", "filter.response.nulls": "true", "event.poller.refresh_interval": "5", "oauth.callback.url": "https://auth.cloudelements.io/oauth", "event.vendor.type": "polling", "oauth.scope": "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive", "googledrive.include.teamdrives": "false", "oauth.api.key": "561333405226-s822jr4f8tslijuha0kca4gkog1t0i8h.apps.googleusercontent.com", "revoke.access.token": "true", "event.notification.enabled": "false", "oauth.user.refresh_time": null, "oauth.user.refresh_token": null }, "name": "googleone", "eventsEnabled": null, "providerData": { "state": "googledrive", "code": "4/rQHYkrLrJ-Bvbsh2BHyKuIVU7ygxlb84HWZPytfHNWh6KQbC8uyAaCDfnLHPHmAfPlA1UE02Bf-wj3MBhP1pBws", "scope": "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive", "debug": false, "secret": "84_-gkk6tCz5MkDVceY542Ql" } }
Call the following, including the JSON body you constructed in the previous step:
POST /instances
Note: Make sure that you include the User and Organization keys in the header. For more information, see Authorization Headers, Organization Secret, and User Secret.Locate the
token
andid
in the response and save them for all future requests using the element instance.
Example cURL
curl -X POST \
https://api.cloud-elements.com/elements/api-v2/instances \
-H 'authorization: User <USER_SECRET>, Organization <ORGANIZATION_SECRET>' \
-H 'content-type: application/json' \
-d '{
"name": "GoogleDrive_Instance",
"element": {
"key": "googledrive"
},
"providerData": {
"code": "xoz8AFqScK2ngM04kSSM"
},
"configuration": {
"oauth.callback.url": "https://www.mycoolapp.com/auth",
"oauth.api.key": "fake_api_key",
"oauth.api.secret": "fake_api_secret",
"document.root.folder.name": "Documents"
},
"tags": [
"For Docs"
]
}'
Parameters
API parameters not shown in Cloud Elements are in code formatting
.
Parameter | Description | Data Type |
---|---|---|
'key' | The element key. googledrive | string |
Namename | The name for the element instance created during authentication. | Body |
oauth.callback.url | The Callback URL that was registered when creating credentials in your Google Drive project. This is the Callback URL that you noted at the end of API Provider Setup. | |
oauth.api.key | The OAuth Client ID from Google Drive. This is the Client ID that you noted at the end of API Provider Setup. | string |
oauth.api.secret | The OAuth Client Secret from Google Drive. This is the Client Secret that you noted at the end of API Provider Setup. | string |
Document Root Folderdocument.root.folder.name | The directory on Google Drive that contains the documents that you want to connect. | string |
Example Response
{
"id": 427188,
"name": "GoogleDrive_Instance",
"createdDate": "2017-06-06T18:54:51Z",
"token": "7/1+qpTUzoU6OlqvIeynPKJKCztvKYTlx1AD+au3bfk=",
"element": {
"id": 21,
"name": "Google Drive",
"key": "googledrive",
"description": "Add a Google Drive Instance to connect your existing Google Drive account to the Documents Hub, allowing you to manage files and folders. You will need your Google Drive account information to add an instance.",
"image": "elements/provider_googledrive.png",
"active": true,
"deleted": false,
"typeOauth": true,
"signupURL": "https://drive.google.com",
"transformationsEnabled": false,
"bulkDownloadEnabled": false,
"bulkUploadEnabled": false,
"cloneable": false,
"extendable": false,
"beta": false,
"authentication": {
"type": "oauth2"
},
"hub": "documents",
"private": false
},
"elementId": 21,
"disabled": false,
"eventsEnabled": false
}